Catherine
Squires Crosby 1877 – 1968
It
doesn’t matter that my great-grandmother was yet another Catherine
in my family tree. I was lucky enough to know her, so don’t
get her mixed up with any of the others. I have lasting
impressions of a placid old lady - bent and hobbling with the help of
two sticks in the last years of her life but always happy to see us
when we arrived to visit.
She
died in the November of 1968, during a heat wave. At 91 the
heat must have been too much for her. It was hard for me to
imagine that anything would be too much for her. She seemed
indomitable. I was thankful that the previous year I had
visited her and she had the opportunity to hold my oldest child,
Danny, her first great-great-grandchild. She had really loved
that.
The young Kate
Throughout
the young lives of my siblings and myself we spent our school
holidays at Townson, at the head of the Laidley Creek Valley.
This was where Kate had come as a toddler with her parents and where
she had grown up with her three brothers and three sisters and other
pioneers of the district.
The
fertile flats alongside Laidley Creek, with the Little Liverpool
Range to the east and the Mistake Mountains to the west, are reputed
to be some of Australia's most fertile farming land. The road
up the valley follows Laidley Creek and distances are often referred
to as how far up the creek something is.
When
the young Kate married Sam Crosby they lived almost as far up the
valley as the road goes these days. But way back in the very
early 1900s there was a thriving timber mill up in those hills at the
head of the valley, complete with workers' cottages and school bus.
Before Thornton School was built, one of my ancestors, George Crosby
who had arrived from England to work at the mill, gave lessons to the
children. He was later killed by a log on the mountain.
Below
is a screen shot from Google Earth which shows quite clearly the lush
farms alongside the creek in the valley and the surrounding
mountains.
Kate
and Sam made a home for themselves in what had been the Laidley
hospital. It had been moved to its current location by bullock team.
The house being moved up the valley
From a wide central hallway there were rooms opening off
each side and a wide verandah around three sides. Out the back
door you walked across a walkway covered with a corrugated iron roof
but the sides open to the elements, railings of rough, untreated
wood, across a small verandah and into the kitchen which had been the
original Townson School. The length of the kitchen was roughly
the same as the width of the house. Down one end was a huge
dining table that would have seated 12-14, maybe more, and up the
other end was a smaller table, cupboards and the old wood stove.
(One of the back bedrooms was converted to a kitchen in her later
life.) You can see the house with the kitchen at the back in
the old photo below.
The
kitchen is gone now but the distinctive shape of the house remains. Wooden railings on the verandahs replace the beautiful old wrought
iron work. You can see it in the background of this photo,
taken around 1950. I’m standing on the right, my second
cousin, Audrey Whiteway is beside me. To Audrey’s right is
another second cousin, Colleen Crosby with (I think) my brother Peter
in front of her, then my brother Denis and sister Esme. I can’t
remember who the child in front is.
A gathering of the district is 1907. Kate is on the right at the end of the front row holding her first born, my grandmother, Phyllis. Sam is the tall striking second gentleman from the right. He sure knew how to strike a pose.
Our
grandmother always took us to ‘pay our respects’ to Great-granny
every holiday. Although she lived just across a paddock and on
the other side of the creek we dressed for the occasion. We
were bathed and scrubbed, hair brushed, dressed in our best clothes,
carried our shoes and socks to the creek and put them on when we
reached the other side. It’s hard to believe these days when
we dress so casually, that my grandmother also donned her Sunday
best, complete with hat and handbag. She even put on her
stockings after we crossed the creek. By the time we got to the
other side of the paddock, our shoes and socks were usually filthy
but they had to stay on until the formal part of the visit was over.
After greetings we would all proceed to a long stool which sat on the
small verandah outside the kitchen. We children would sit
(quietly) there while Gran and her mother disappeared into the
kitchen. I would sometimes be called (as the oldest) to come
and carry out the cake or drinks. Gran and Great-granny would
emerge with their cups of tea and they would decide whether we stayed
there or moved to a side verandah of the house if there was any sort
of breeze to be found. We were always given a slice
of home made cake each or a homemade biscuit and a drink of warm
cordial. I can still taste that cordial, it was horrid, sickly
sweet and never cold. Once settled we would eat our
cake as daintily as we know how and chat politely to Great-granny,
which basically involved answering her questions about the family,
school, etc. Then Gran would say we could take off our shoes
and socks and go to play. But not to chase the chooks or go
into the creek. And we would be free to explore what had
changed since our last visit. Top of the list would be to have
a look at the causeway where the road crossed the creek to see if any
swimming holes had appeared. As we girls grew older we
were expected to stay with the ladies and join in the conversation.
(How come the boys never had to do that? Not that I can
remember anyway.)
I
remember her youngest daughter, Edie saying that great-granny did not
see the arrival of electricity (in 1959) as any great event.
She never trusted it and only ever had one power point in the kitchen
for an electric kettle and a couple of points in bedrooms.
I
was always impressed by how, although getting around was obviously
difficult for her, she was always cheerful. And would often
comment that there were plenty worse off than her and the walking
sticks came in handy if she had to chase the chooks. She
survived the floods and droughts of the valley and, as I mentioned,
seemed indomitable. I admired her greatly. She seemed to
be very true to herself and obviously retained the love and respect
of her children. I always got the impression that she had
created security for herself and her family despite the many
hardships she must have faced. As a young mother I
aspired to be like her and my grandmother. I hoped the mould
wouldn’t break.
Kate's
youngest daughter, Edie aged 97, third from left, centre row in the photo
below with other descendents of the Crosby family at the annual Back
to Townson weekend held each year at Crosby Park, Townson.
And,
below, my brothers Michael and Peter, me and sister Clare shelter
from the sun at Crosby Park, on a sentimental trip up the creek after
our mother died in 2016.
Known
facts:
Born
16 September, 1877 in Toowoomba to Catherine (Kate) Thompson and John
Squire
Married
Samuel Watson Crosby
Phyllis
Lillian 1905 - 1990 (my grandmother)
Travers,
1907 and passed away that same day
William
Eric (Eric) 1908 - 2007
Archie
1909 - 1954
Stella
(Myers) 1911 -
Elsie
(Whiteway) 1913 – 1978
Sydney
(Syd) 1915 - 2007
Samuel
David (Dave) 1916 - 2016
James
Watson 1919 – 1928
Edie
(Bambling) 1920 – (was still alive in 2019)
Directions
to Townson: Head south from Laidley along Patrick St to Lions
Park and Narda Lagoon; follow the signs to Mulgowie then to Thornton;
continue towards Mt Mistake and Townson at the end of the valley,
where Crosby Park has picnic facilities alongside Laidley Creek.















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